What is Composting?
Composting is the natural process of decomposing and recycling organic materials into a rich soil. A lot of common waste can be composted on-site, including food waste, leaves, grass clippings, plant trimmings, straw, shredded paper, animal manure, and solid wastes. The final product is a dark-brown material with an earthy smell.
What is a Composting Machine?
Decentralized waste management system to turn large amounts of organic waste such as kitchen waste, garden waste, food processing waste etc. into compost. The system is designed to eliminate odor and also to remove the problem of irritants such as flies and rats.
Landfills are the third largest source of human-caused greenhouse gases because the decomposition of organics in landfills produces methane, a greenhouse gas that is 70 times more effective at trapping radiant heat than carbon dioxide. In contrast, composting this material creates a valuable soil enhancer that replenishes depleted soils, protects against erosion, can replace synthetic fertilizers and helps retain water. Composting our organics protects air, water and soil quality.
In Malaysia, 1.2 million tons of agricultural waste is disposed of into landfills annually. 15000 tons of food is wasted daily which comprises of 60% of wastage of total Solid waste annually. With the alarming situation of pollution around the globe we should buy composting machines. These composting machines efficiently mix and compost organic waste regardless of the moisture content. These automatic composting machines are capable of reducing solid waste from sources like marine, agricultural and sewage waste, which makes it ideal for onsite use as well. The composting machine takes the composting prices one step further to ferment the waste. The fermentation process that uses enzymes further breakdown the molecules for easier absorption by plants.
The uses you mentioned in the article are mainly only drying process. It converts all the waste into high quality compost in just 24 to 48 hours.
Benefits of composting
- The process of composting binds heavy metals and prevents them from migrating to water resources or being absorbed by plants thus saving our environment from further degradation.
- The soil formed after the process provides as plant nutrients and helps to increase soil fertility; resulting in significant cost cutting by reducing the need for water supply, pesticides, fungicides, and herbicides
- The resultant soil can also be used as in new construction, landscape renovations, and container gardens. It has proven to be less expensive to use composts instead of purchasing topsoil, not only it is less expensive but produce better results when establishing a healthy vegetative cover.
- The final output is used as mulch for trees, landscapes, lawns, gardens, and makes an excellent potting mix. Compost is supposed to be placed over the roots of plants, which conserves water and helps stabilizing soil temperatures. It also, helps in maintaining soil erosion controls weeds leading to healthier plant, providing a slow flow of nutrients.
- Reduces Toxins: Soils that have been exposed to toxic matter, such as fuels or pesticides, regenerate into healthy soil faster if composted soil is added to the mix. Composting prevents spread of toxic matters into soil and not only that it also prevents the contamination of water supply and nearby plants creating a healthy environment in nearby areas.
- We are in a habit to simply throw away scraps and waste in the garbage. It may seem difficult initially, but once you are in the habit of composting, it wouldn't seem like an additional effort. Consider how you are curtailing the impact on the environment with a small effort of installing a waste managing composite machine.
To reuse and recycle the waste material into usable form there are machines available commonly known as Composting Machine or Waste Converter.
A composting machine performs the following process
- Pasteurizing of Waste.
- Sterilization of Waste.
- Dehydration of Waste.
While you can put any kind of waste into composting machines including waste from Kitchen to wood shaves dead leaves etch.
But there are a few things you should not put in a composting machine
- Dog and Cat Poop: While they are rich in nutrient level you don’t want to put them in food crops. If require you can compost it separately and use it for non-food crops.
- Citrus Peels: Citrus peels that is lemon, Orange etc. peels have high acidity level which can kill microorganisms leading to slow down of composting process.
- Glossy Paper & Sticky Labels: While paper is something that adds nutrients to soil But paper from magazines and glossy paper sticky labels are non-biodegradable they contain toxins, which can prove harmful for the process.
- Sawdust from Treated Wood: If the wood is varnished, painted or stained then it might contain arsenic and cadmium toxins, which can affect the plant and degrade the quality of soil. And you don’t want toxins into your food plants.
- Tea & Coffee Bags: Tea leaves and coffee leaves are the best nutrient provider if added to composite process but only if they are without bags. Tea and coffee bags are synthetic in nature and thus they can prove to be harmful, as they do not break down in the process.
- Large Branches: Large objects take a very long time to decompose, which eventually slows down the process of composting. Hence it is advisable to break down these branches into smaller once and then put in composting machine.
Buy biomate composting machines the best composting machine in Malaysia. They help you combust organic waste from Agricultural Produce, Food Industry, Kitchen Disposal, Marine waste and Organic Refuse.
To know more about composting fertiliser and its advantages feel free to reach at:
Promise Earth (M) Sdn Bhd
7, Jalan Sungai Keramat 2, Taman Klang Utama, 42100 Klang, Selangor.
Tel : +603 3291 6113 / 7113 Fax : +603 3290 5307
Email: [email protected]
Or Visit our Site http://www.biomate.com.my/
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Author : Siddharth Bharadwaj |
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